Acoustic - Electric Guitar Buying Guide

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By Frank L. Wright

What should you look for in an acoustic guitar? How about an electric guitar? What about a hybrid of the two - the acoustic-electric? There are lots of different factors that can make a difference in whether you get the right guitar for you. You'll need to be sure you're getting the right body type, a guitar that's capable of producing the kind of sound you want, and one that stays inside your budget. Here's a look at what you'll need to think about before you decide which acoustic electric guitars are the right ones for you.

When shopping for acoustic-electric guitars, there are a few things you'll need to know. Acoustic-electrics have been around since the 1960s, and combine the richness of an acoustic guitar with an electric's amplification. Just like a regular acoustic guitar, the tonal characteristics of these instruments develop in their tops. That means you'll need to pay attention to the way your guitar is constructed.

Laminate tops are less expensive, and made of several pieces of wood glued together. They can produce a good basic tone, but are nothing special. Think of them as a beginner's or bargain instrument. They can be serviceable, but never as good as a solid top. These guitars are made from two matched pieces of good quality, solid wood. They have a stronger build and a richer sound, but they'll also cost a lot more.

The larger the body of your acoustic-electric guitar, the fuller the tone. Smaller bodies usually use a pickup and speaker system. Top shape affects tone, too. An arch top guitar is made to produce sounds appropriate for country or jazz, while flat top guitars are better for folk, blues, and rock, and look more like classical guitars.

Your electronics are also a concern. Just like with an electric, you'll have to decide what kind of electronics your acoustic-electric guitar will need. You can choose active electronics, piezo saddle transducers, or dual source systems. Active electronics system include a pickup called a piezo transducer, which detects the vibrations in the bridge or body. These are often accompanied by a battery operated pre-amp. Saddle transducers are lightweight pickups with the preamp built into the endpin jack. They don't adjust tone or volume. Dual source systems include the mike and transducer inside the body. This provides more amplification.

Be sure to make sure the guitar you're buying is in good condition. More and more great guitars are showing up on the Internet, which is a great place to get a bargain, but you need to know what you're looking for. Take the time to check out pictures and ask smart questions about the guitar you're considering. That'll help you avoid getting a lemon. Avoid buying modified guitars unless you're already an expert in maintaining your instrument. A modified guitar will be much harder to play correctly. Buying carefully will help you get the instrument that's perfect for you.

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